🗳️ Chapter 6: Federal Elections

6.4.3 First Nations, Métis and Inuit Representation

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First Nations elect band chiefs and councillors. On the reserves these leaders carry heavy duties: housing, schools and other services all fall to them. Beyond the reserve level, Aboriginal organizations operate at three scales — provincial, regional and national. Their role is to give Inuit, Métis and First Nations people a voice. They carry that voice into dealings with the federal government, and with the governments of the provinces and territories.

Key Facts

  • Band chiefs and councillors are chosen by First Nations
  • They handle housing, schools and services on reserves
  • Aboriginal organizations work at provincial, regional and national level
  • They give Inuit, Métis and First Nations people a voice
First Nations, Métis and Inuit Representation
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