🗺️ Chapter 10: Canada's Regions

In which year was Ottawa chosen as Canada's capital?

Correct answer: 1857

1857
B 1867
C 1870
D 1900

💡 Explanation

The choice was made in 1857, a decade before Confederation.

Key facts to remember

  • Queen Victoria chose Ottawa as the capital in 1857
  • Ottawa stands on the Ottawa River
  • National Capital Region covers 4,700 square kilometres
  • Rideau Canal: old military waterway, now a winter skateway

Why this is the answer

From the official Discover Canada study guide — 10.1.2 The National Capital:

Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the Ottawa River. Queen Victoria picked it as the capital in 1857. In 2012 it was the fourth largest metropolitan area in the country. Around the city lies the National Capital Region, an area of 4,700 square kilometres. That region protects the historic buildings and the natural surroundings of the area. Ottawa's Rideau Canal was first built as a military waterway. Today visitors come to see it, and in winter people skate along it.

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This question is from: 10.1.2 The National Capital

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