🗺️ Chapter 10: Canada's Regions

10.5.2 British Columbia

2 paragraphs · 4 questions

British Columbia, or B.C., sits on the Pacific coast and is the westernmost province. Its population was four million in the 2012 figures. The Port of Vancouver is Canada's doorway to the Asia-Pacific. About half of everything the province produces comes from its forests: lumber, newsprint, and pulp and paper. No forestry industry in Canada is worth more. B.C. also mines and fishes, and it grows fruit in the Okanagan Valley, where the wine industry is based.

Key Facts

  • Canada's westernmost province; 4 million people in 2012 figures
  • Vancouver is the gateway to the Asia-Pacific
  • About half of B.C.'s goods are forestry products
  • Okanagan Valley: fruit orchards and the wine industry
British Columbia
Illustration: British Columbia

B.C. has the most extensive park system of any province, with roughly 600 provincial parks. Its cities have large Asian communities, and after English the languages heard most often there are Chinese and Punjabi. Victoria is the capital. Tourists come to visit it, and it is also the headquarters of the navy's Pacific fleet. Note the difference carefully: Vancouver is the great port, but Victoria is the capital city.

Key Facts

  • About 600 provincial parks, the largest park system in Canada
  • After English, Chinese and Punjabi are most spoken in the cities
  • Victoria is the capital and headquarters of the Pacific naval fleet

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